Articles: A, An and The

• CEFR A2–B1
• Grammar
• Printable
• Answer key

Articles: A, An and The is a printable grammar worksheet for English language learners at CEFR level A2–B1. It covers a / an / the / ∅ (no article), with 4 exercises and an answer key.

Use 'a' or 'an' (indefinite) when something is mentioned for the first time or when it is one of many.

Use 'the' (definite) when both speaker and listener know exactly which thing is meant.

Use no article (∅) with general plural or uncountable nouns, proper nouns, meals, and languages.

Examples

• I bought a new book. The book is really interesting.
• She works in an office in the city centre.
• The sun rises in the east.
• I had an egg and a piece of toast for breakfast.
• Dogs are very loyal animals.
• She speaks French and a little Italian.
• Can you close the window? It's cold.
• He studies at a university in London.

What's in this worksheet

1. A, an, the, or ∅?
2. Correct the mistake
3. Write your own
4. Choose the correct option

Common mistakes

• She is teacher.  →  She is a teacher. Use 'a / an' before jobs and professions — they need an article.
• I watched an useful video online.  →  I watched a useful video online. 'Useful' starts with a /j/ sound — use 'a', not 'an'.
• The life is short — enjoy it.  →  Life is short — enjoy it. Don't use 'the' with abstract nouns used in a general sense.
• I love a music.  →  I love music. Uncountable nouns used generally take no article.

Speaking prompts

• Can you describe the place where you live?
• Tell me about a film or book you liked recently.
• What's the most interesting building in your city?
• Tell me about a meal you really enjoyed.