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Reading Worksheet

The Food Explorer

B1 Present Perfect: Life Experiences Food and Culture 25 minutes
Before You Read

Discuss these questions with a partner before you read.

  • What is the most unusual food you have ever tried? What did it taste like?
  • Is there a food you have never tried but would like to? What stops you?
  • Do you think it is important to try food from different cultures? Why or why not?
  • What do you think you can learn about a country from its food?
Key Vocabulary
Word Definition Example
fermented (adj.) preserved using a chemical process that changes the taste Fermented shark is a traditional dish in Iceland.
delicacy (n.) a food considered special or rare in a culture Ant eggs are considered a delicacy in some parts of Mexico.
curiosity (n.) the desire to learn or know about something Priya's curiosity about food has taken her around the world.
texture (n.) the way food feels in your mouth She says texture is often more surprising than taste.
courage (n.) the ability to do something frightening It takes courage to try food you have never seen before.
ingredient (n.) one of the things used to make a food or dish She has used insect flour as an ingredient in baking.
Reading Text

The Food Explorer

Priya Kapoor is a 32-year-old food blogger from Manchester. For the past ten years, she has made it her mission to try the most unusual foods on earth — and write about every single one of them. Her blog, 'Eat Brave', has attracted hundreds of thousands of readers, and she has already written over 400 posts.

So what has she eaten? The list is remarkable. She has tried fried crickets in a street market in Bangkok — 'crunchy, salty, honestly delicious,' she says. In Mexico City, she has eaten ant eggs, a local delicacy served with soft tortillas. She has tasted century eggs in China, fermented shark in Iceland, and braised cow's tongue in Argentina. 'I have never refused a food challenge,' she says proudly. 'That's my one rule.'

Why does she do it? It is not about showing off. 'I have always believed that food is a window into a culture,' she explains. 'When I eat what local people eat, I understand something about their history, their land, and their daily life. Curiosity has taken me further than any plane ticket.'

She is also honest about what she has found difficult. 'The texture of fermented shark is unlike anything I have ever experienced. I have eaten it twice now, and I still find it hard. I won't be going back for a third time.' There are also foods she hasn't tried yet — including live octopus in South Korea, which she says still makes her nervous. 'I haven't tried it yet, but I haven't given up either.'

Her advice for readers who want to be braver with food? 'Courage is a muscle. You have to train it. Start small — try one new ingredient a week. You will surprise yourself.'

She has already used insect flour in her own baking, sells it on her website, and has given talks at food festivals across Europe. The world, it seems, has only made her hungrier.

Notice the Grammar

Look back at the blog post. Find five sentences that use the present perfect (have / has + past participle). Write them below. Then discuss with a partner: does the writer tell us the exact date Priya tried each food? Why not?

1 Reading for Gist

Answer these questions in a few words.

  1. What is Priya Kapoor's blog about?
  2. What does Priya say food is 'a window into'?
  3. What is Priya's 'one rule' about food challenges?
2 Reading for Detail

Answer these questions. Write short answers.

  1. How long has Priya been writing her food blog?
  2. Name three specific foods that Priya has eaten and where she ate them.
  3. What is one food Priya has tried more than once, even though she still finds it difficult?
  4. What food has Priya not tried yet?  a) Century eggs in China. b) Live octopus in South Korea. c) Ant eggs in Mexico. 
  5. What does Priya compare courage to, and what is her advice for becoming braver with food?
3 True, False, or Not Given

Write T (True), F (False), or NG (Not Given). Use only information from the article.

  1. Priya has already written more than 400 blog posts.
  2. Priya thought fried crickets tasted disgusting.
  3. Priya has won an award for her food blog.
  4. Priya has decided she will never eat fermented shark again.
  5. Priya has never used insects in her own cooking.
4 Vocabulary in Context

Answer these questions about words and phrases in the article.

  1. In paragraph 2, what does 'braised' most likely mean?  a) frozen and served cold b) cooked slowly in liquid over low heat c) fried quickly at high temperature 
  2. In paragraph 3, Priya says 'Curiosity has taken me further than any plane ticket.' What does she mean by this?
  3. Find a word in paragraph 2 that means 'pleased about something you have done'. Write it here. 
  4. In paragraph 4, what does 'unlike anything I have ever experienced' mean? Write your own definition.
5 Grammar in Context

Complete these activities. Go back to the article.

  1. Find four sentences with the present perfect that describe Priya's food experiences. Write them.
    a)  b)  c)  d) 
  2. Find one sentence with 'already' and one with 'yet' (or 'never'). Write them here.
    a) already:  b) yet / never: 
  3. What is the difference between: (a) 'She tried fried crickets.' and (b) 'She has tried fried crickets.'?  a) (a) is in the future; (b) is in the present. b) (a) happened at a specific past time; (b) is a life experience with no specific time mentioned. c) Both sentences mean the same thing. 
  4. Use the present perfect to write about Priya. Start each sentence with 'She has...': (a) eat / fried crickets (b) write / a food blog for ten years (c) never / refuse / a food challenge
  5. Write two sentences about unusual food experiences using the present perfect. Use 'ever', 'never', 'already', or 'yet'.
Personal Response — Discuss with a partner

Discuss these questions with a partner. Then share one idea with the class.

  1. Priya says, 'Courage is a muscle. You have to train it.' Do you agree? Can you think of other situations — not just food — where this idea applies?
  2. Have you ever tried a food from another culture that surprised you — either because you liked it more than expected, or less? Tell your partner.
  3. Would you read a blog like Priya's? What kind of food blog or cooking content do you enjoy, if any?

Answer Key

The Food Explorer — B1 — Present Perfect: Life Experiences

Exercise 1 — Reading for Gist

  1. Trying unusual foods from around the world and writing about them.
  2. A culture / a way to understand a culture's history, land, and daily life.
  3. She has never refused a food challenge.

Exercise 2 — Reading for Detail

  1. For ten years.
  2. Any three of: fried crickets in Bangkok / ant eggs in Mexico City / century eggs in China / fermented shark in Iceland / braised cow's tongue in Argentina.
  3. Fermented shark — she has eaten it twice.
  4. b)
  5. She compares courage to a muscle. Her advice is to start small — try one new ingredient a week.

Exercise 3 — True, False, or Not Given

  1. T — Para. 1: 'she has already written over 400 posts.'
  2. F — Para. 2: she describes them as 'crunchy, salty, honestly delicious.'
  3. NG — No awards are mentioned in the article.
  4. T — Para. 4: 'I won't be going back for a third time' — she has eaten it twice and finds it hard.
  5. F — Para. 6: 'She has already used insect flour in her own baking.'

Exercise 4 — Vocabulary in Context

  1. b)
  2. Her desire to learn and explore has opened up more experiences for her than just travelling to new places / being curious has been more important than where you go.
  3. proudly
  4. Completely different from everything else she has tried / so strange or unusual that nothing else can compare to it.

Exercise 5 — Grammar in Context

  1. Any four present perfect sentences about her food experiences. For example: 'she has made it her mission to try the most unusual foods on earth.' / 'She has tried fried crickets in a street market in Bangkok.' / 'she has eaten ant eggs.' / 'She has tasted century eggs in China.' / 'She has eaten it twice now.' / 'She has already used insect flour in her own baking.'
  2. already: 'she has already written over 400 posts.' OR 'She has already used insect flour in her own baking.' / yet: 'I haven't tried it yet.' / never: 'I have never refused a food challenge.' Accept any correct examples from the text.
  3. b)
  4. (a) She has eaten fried crickets. (b) She has written a food blog for ten years. (c) She has never refused a food challenge.
  5. Answers will vary. Answers will vary. Check: have/has + past participle, correct use of ever/never/already/yet.

Notice the Grammar — suggested answers

Accept any five correct examples from the article that use the target grammar. Students should be able to explain why the grammar is used in each case.

Personal Response

Answers will vary. This section is for spoken discussion or short written response. There are no single correct answers.