Vocabulary Worksheet — Intro
Weather & Seasons
Key Vocabulary
| Word | Meaning | Example sentence | |
|---|---|---|---|
| sunny | adj. | bright because the sun is shining | It is sunny today. |
| cloudy | adj. | with many clouds in the sky | The morning is cloudy. |
| rainy | adj. | with a lot of rain | It is a rainy weekend. |
| windy | adj. | with a lot of wind | It is windy near the sea. |
| stormy | adj. | with strong wind, rain, or thunder | The night was stormy. |
| foggy | adj. | with thick cloud near the ground | It is foggy this morning. |
| hot | adj. | with a high temperature | It is hot in July. |
| cold | adj. | with a low temperature | The room is cold. |
| spring | n. | the season after winter | Flowers grow in spring. |
| summer | n. | the hottest season of the year | We swim in summer. |
| autumn | n. | the season after summer | Leaves fall in autumn. |
| winter | n. | the coldest season of the year | It often snows in winter. |
Common Collocations
sunny: sunny day, sunny weather
cloudy: cloudy sky, cloudy afternoon
rainy: rainy day, rainy season
cloudy: cloudy sky, cloudy afternoon
rainy: rainy day, rainy season
windy: windy weather, windy evening
stormy: stormy weather, stormy sky
foggy: foggy road, foggy day
stormy: stormy weather, stormy sky
foggy: foggy road, foggy day
hot: hot day, hot weather
cold: cold morning, cold wind
spring: early spring, spring weather
cold: cold morning, cold wind
spring: early spring, spring weather
summer: summer holiday, summer sun
autumn: autumn leaves, autumn evening
winter: winter coat, winter morning
autumn: autumn leaves, autumn evening
winter: winter coat, winter morning
Language Tips
It is + adjective
Say It is sunny, It is windy, It is cold.
For rain and snow, you can say It is raining or It is snowing.
Weather and plans
Use because to explain: I need a coat because it is cold.
Use when for routines: When it is sunny, I go for a walk.